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RU110

Turbocharger · Turbochargers

Technical data from manufacturer or class sources · not yet verified by a person​​‍‌​​‍‍‌⁠‌⁠‍‌​‍‌‍​​
Exhaust gas / charge airMedium

The IHI RU110 is a single‑stage axial‑flow turbocharger designed for medium‑speed 4‑stroke marine diesel engines, offering compact packaging and robust construction.

Specifications

Technical data.

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Engine Type4-stroke
Service

Service notes.

What our service work and the manufacturer documentation say about keeping this model running.

Servicing per the manufacturer's manual and classification society requirements. Annual inspection at class survey. Stock spare parts as specified by the manufacturer.

Inspection

Common failures & inspection points

Inspection

Inspector Detail

Common issues

  • Compressor fouling (reduced air flow, surging)
  • Turbine-end deposits (reduced efficiency, increased exhaust back pressure)
  • Bearing wear (increased axial/radial play, vibration, oil leakage)
  • Rotor imbalance (excessive vibration, bearing damage, potential for rotor contact)
  • Oil leakage from bearing housing or oil supply/drain lines
  • Air filter clogging (reduced air intake, increased pressure drop)
  • Exhaust gas leakage from casing joints or flanges
  • Foreign object damage (FOD) to compressor or turbine blades

Inspection checklist

  • Visual inspection of compressor impeller for fouling, damage, or rubbing marks.
  • Visual inspection of turbine blades for deposits, erosion, or damage.
  • Check bearing axial and radial play (if accessible, typically with a dial gauge or by hand-feel for excessive movement).
  • Inspect for oil leakage around bearing housing, oil supply/drain lines, and casing joints.
  • Check condition of air filter element; clean or replace as necessary.
  • Inspect exhaust gas casing and flanges for signs of leakage (soot marks).
  • Verify security of all mounting bolts and connections (air, exhaust, oil).
  • Check condition of compressor drain line for blockage and proper function.
  • Listen for abnormal noises or vibrations during operation (if engine is running).

Service intervals

Annual InspectionClass Survey requirement, general visual inspection.
Compressor Washing (Water Wash)2,000 - 4,000 running hours, or as indicated by performance drop.
Turbine Cleaning (Dry Cleaning/Blasting)4,000 - 8,000 running hours, or as indicated by performance drop.
Bearing Inspection/Replacement4,000 - 8,000 running hours (for plain bearings typical of RU series).
Major Inspection/Overhaul8,000 - 12,000 running hours (full disassembly, cleaning, inspection, replacement of wear parts).
Air Filter Cleaning/Replacement500 - 1,000 running hours, or as required by differential pressure.

Typical intervals for this design class, not the manufacturer’s figures for your model. The manufacturer’s manual is binding.

Typical wear limits

Bearing Radial Play (Journal Bearings)New: 0.15 - 0.25 mm; Wear Limit: 0.35 - 0.45 mm
Bearing Axial Play (Thrust Bearing)New: 0.08 - 0.15 mm; Wear Limit: 0.20 - 0.25 mm
Compressor/Turbine Blade Tip ClearanceVisual inspection for rubbing marks on casing or blades (actual measurement during overhaul per manufacturer's manual).
Rotor ImbalanceIndicated by excessive vibration (e.g., > 10 mm/s RMS velocity) or bearing wear; requires workshop balancing.

Ranges are typical for this design class. Always confirm against the manufacturer documentation for your serial number.

Critical spares

  • Complete bearing cartridge/set (thrust and journal bearings)
  • Gasket set for overhaul (casing, oil lines, air/gas connections)
  • O-rings and seals (especially for oil passages)
  • Air filter element
  • Impeller nut (often single-use)
  • Lubricating oil filter element (if applicable to turbocharger's oil system)

Safety

  • High temperature surfaces (exhaust casing, turbine housing) – risk of burns.
  • High-speed rotating parts (rotor) – potential for severe injury if guards are removed or casing integrity is compromised.
  • Pressurized air and exhaust gas systems – ensure proper depressurization before maintenance.
  • Noise levels – wear hearing protection during operation or inspection in close proximity.
  • Hot oil spray – risk during bearing failure or improper disassembly of oil lines.

Class survey

Class surveyors will typically review maintenance records, verify the last major overhaul date, and inspect the general condition of the turbocharger. They will check for obvious oil/exhaust gas leakages, excessive vibration, and the security of mounting. Bearing play may be checked if accessible or if concerns arise. Confirmation of critical spare parts being onboard and readily available is also a common check. Compliance with manufacturer's service intervals and classification society requirements for annual inspections is paramount.

Estimated lifetime: 12,000 - 24,000 running hours before requiring a full workshop overhaul and potential component replacement (e.g., rotor assembly, casings) to extend service life.

Spares

Replacement Parts

Spare parts notes

Use serial-number based parts identification for IHI RU-series turbochargers.

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