8UEC85LSII
The Mitsubishi 8UEC85LSII is an eight‑cylinder low‑speed two‑stroke marine diesel engine delivering up to 46 400 kW at 76 rpm, designed for main propulsion on large commercial vessels.
Engine Specifications
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Designation decoded
8UEC85LSII – Mitsubishi 8-Zylinder, Unified Exhaust-valve Crosshead, 850 mm Bohrung, Langhub, Super-Mark-II-Ausführung (LSII). Größter Zweitakt-Kreuzkopfmotor der UEC85-Baureihe, Dry-Dock-Klasse.
Background
The UEC85LSII is the largest engine in the UEC series with 850 mm bore and 2800 mm stroke. With a stroke-to-bore ratio of 3.29, this is an ultra-long-stroke engine for the largest merchant ships such as VLCCs and Capesize bulk carriers. The 850 mm bore classifies this engine as a dry-dock machine – piston withdrawal and major overhauls require dry-dock stay due to component weights.
Calculated metrics
Inspector checklist
- Measure liner wear in four planes and two axes – document for trend analysis
- Renew piston rings completely or measure wear in detail
- Kolbenkrone mittels NDT (UT/MT) auf Ermüdungsrisse prüfen
- Kolbenkühlräume endoskopisch auf Ablagerungen inspizieren
- Bei Kolbenziehung Gewicht beachten – Krankapazität im Trockendock sicherstellen
- Inspect valve seat and spindle for vanadium corrosion and erosion
- Stellite-Panzerung auf Restdicke messen
- Ventildrehvorrichtung auf korrekte Funktion testen
- Hydraulischen Antrieb komplett überholen
- Crosshead bearing clearance to be measured and documented
- Kreuzkopfbolzen mittels UT auf Ermüdungsrisse prüfen
- Check connecting rod stud bolts for preload and condition
- Document crosshead shoe wear and surface quality
- Kurbelwellen-Deflexion an allen Kröpfungen messen
- Hauptlager-Spiel kontrollieren
- Inspect bearing shells for fatigue and cavitation
- Check foundation and engine frame for crack formation
- Einspritzpumpen komplett überholen
- Renew high-pressure lines or inspect for cracks
- Test fuel valves for seating and spray pattern
- Turbocharger general overhaul at class survey
- Inspect charge air cooler tube bundle for corrosion and leakage
- Thoroughly clean and inspect scavenge air box
Logbook reference values
| Parameter | Expected | Deviation means |
|---|---|---|
| Exhaust gas temperature per cylinder | 340–420 °C | Zylinderweise Abweichung >30 °C deutet auf schwere Verbrennungsstörung hin |
| Pmax (Zünddruck) | ±3 bar vom Sollwert | Signifikante Abweichung erfordert sofortige Einspritzsystem-Überprüfung |
| Spülluftdruck | 2,5–4,0 bar | Low pressure at full load indicates turbocharger degradation |
| Kolbenkühlöl-Rücklauftemperatur | Max. 45 °C über Vorlauf | Increased difference is critical at 850 mm piston – immediate investigation required |
| Kurbelwellen-Deflexion | Gemäß Mitsubishi-Tabelle für 850mm-Klasse | Exceeding limit values is particularly serious at this engine size – check foundation deformation |
| Zylinderöl-Feedrate | 0,6–1,0 g/kWh | Increased consumption at 850 mm bore means significant cost impact |
| Schmieröltemperatur vor Motor | 40–47 °C | Elevated temperature can indicate bearing wear in the heavily loaded bearings |
| Scavenge air temperature after cooler | 35–50 °C | Überhöhte Temperatur verschlechtert Ladungswechsel signifikant |
Common Failure Modes
Expert tips
- 💡 The 850 mm bore makes this engine a drydock machine – piston weights exceeding 3 tonnes require crane capacity not available on board. Plan all major overhauls in drydock and provide spare parts in good time.
- 💡 For this engine size, pay special attention to foundation stiffness – deformations of the hull girder are transmitted directly to main bearing load and crankshaft deflection. Document tank loading conditions during deflection measurements.
- 💡 The 8-cylinder arrangement offers the best mass balancing, but the enormous engine length requires special attention to thermal expansion and engine mounting – check fixed bearing and sliding bearing positions at each survey.
Related components
Classification & regulatory
IMO Tier II NOx limits. MARPOL Annex VI SOx compliance. IACS UR Z10.5 crankshaft deflection with special attention for 850 mm class. Drydock intervals according to classification society – coordinate engine overhaul with regular docking. Observe SOLAS requirements for engine room fire protection for engines of this size. Document special lifting requirements for components >2 t.
Reference content for inspector orientation. Always verify against manufacturer's manual, latest service letters and class society requirements.
Other Cylinder Configurations 44
Components & Design
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Technical Data
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