"> Mitsubishi 8UEC85LSII
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Mitsubishi

8UEC85LSII

The Mitsubishi 8UEC85LSII is an eight‑cylinder low‑speed two‑stroke marine diesel engine delivering up to 46 400 kW at 76 rpm, designed for main propulsion on large commercial vessels.

Mitsubishi 8UEC85LSII
46400.0 kW
Power

Engine Specifications

8
Cylinders
850 mm
Bore
2800 mm
Stroke
46,400 kW
MCR Power
76.0 rpm
MCR RPM
2-stroke
Stroke Type
Family: Mitsubishi UEC (LS/LA/LSE/LSII) · Tier: IMO Tier II · Fuel: HFO, MDO

Inspector Detail ✓ verified

Designation decoded

8UEC85LSII – Mitsubishi 8-Zylinder, Unified Exhaust-valve Crosshead, 850 mm Bohrung, Langhub, Super-Mark-II-Ausführung (LSII). Größter Zweitakt-Kreuzkopfmotor der UEC85-Baureihe, Dry-Dock-Klasse.

Background

The UEC85LSII is the largest engine in the UEC series with 850 mm bore and 2800 mm stroke. With a stroke-to-bore ratio of 3.29, this is an ultra-long-stroke engine for the largest merchant ships such as VLCCs and Capesize bulk carriers. The 850 mm bore classifies this engine as a dry-dock machine – piston withdrawal and major overhauls require dry-dock stay due to component weights.

Calculated metrics

Stroke To Bore Ratio
3.29

Inspector checklist

Cylinder liner and piston (dry-dock work)
  • Measure liner wear in four planes and two axes – document for trend analysis
  • Renew piston rings completely or measure wear in detail
  • Kolbenkrone mittels NDT (UT/MT) auf Ermüdungsrisse prüfen
  • Kolbenkühlräume endoskopisch auf Ablagerungen inspizieren
  • Bei Kolbenziehung Gewicht beachten – Krankapazität im Trockendock sicherstellen
Auslassventil
  • Inspect valve seat and spindle for vanadium corrosion and erosion
  • Stellite-Panzerung auf Restdicke messen
  • Ventildrehvorrichtung auf korrekte Funktion testen
  • Hydraulischen Antrieb komplett überholen
Crosshead and running gear
  • Crosshead bearing clearance to be measured and documented
  • Kreuzkopfbolzen mittels UT auf Ermüdungsrisse prüfen
  • Check connecting rod stud bolts for preload and condition
  • Document crosshead shoe wear and surface quality
Crankshaft and main bearing
  • Kurbelwellen-Deflexion an allen Kröpfungen messen
  • Hauptlager-Spiel kontrollieren
  • Inspect bearing shells for fatigue and cavitation
  • Check foundation and engine frame for crack formation
Fuel and injection system
  • Einspritzpumpen komplett überholen
  • Renew high-pressure lines or inspect for cracks
  • Test fuel valves for seating and spray pattern
Turbocharger and charge air system
  • Turbocharger general overhaul at class survey
  • Inspect charge air cooler tube bundle for corrosion and leakage
  • Thoroughly clean and inspect scavenge air box

Logbook reference values

Parameter Expected Deviation means
Exhaust gas temperature per cylinder 340–420 °C Zylinderweise Abweichung >30 °C deutet auf schwere Verbrennungsstörung hin
Pmax (Zünddruck) ±3 bar vom Sollwert Signifikante Abweichung erfordert sofortige Einspritzsystem-Überprüfung
Spülluftdruck 2,5–4,0 bar Low pressure at full load indicates turbocharger degradation
Kolbenkühlöl-Rücklauftemperatur Max. 45 °C über Vorlauf Increased difference is critical at 850 mm piston – immediate investigation required
Kurbelwellen-Deflexion Gemäß Mitsubishi-Tabelle für 850mm-Klasse Exceeding limit values is particularly serious at this engine size – check foundation deformation
Zylinderöl-Feedrate 0,6–1,0 g/kWh Increased consumption at 850 mm bore means significant cost impact
Schmieröltemperatur vor Motor 40–47 °C Elevated temperature can indicate bearing wear in the heavily loaded bearings
Scavenge air temperature after cooler 35–50 °C Überhöhte Temperatur verschlechtert Ladungswechsel signifikant

Common Failure Modes

Kolbenkronen-Thermische-Ermüdung
Symptoms: ['Erhöhte Kolbenkühlöl-Temperatur', 'Blow-by im Spülluftkasten', 'Visible cracks at NDT inspection']
Causes: Extreme thermal stress at 850 mm piston diameter, Häufige Laständerungen, Insufficient piston cooling due to deposits
Preventive: Check piston crown at each drydock overhaul by means of UT; clean cooling spaces; limit load change gradient
Hauptlager-Ermüdung
Symptoms: ['Erhöhte Lagertemperatur', 'Metallpartikel im Schmieröl', 'Deflexionswerte außerhalb Toleranz']
Causes: High bearing load in 850 mm class, Foundation deformation due to hull girder bending, Ölverunreinigung
Preventive: Inspect main bearing at each drydock visit; check foundation for cracks; deflection measurements every 6 months
Stuffing box wear (intensified)
Symptoms: ['Ölverlust an der Stopfbuchse', 'Verschmutzung des Spülluftbereichs', 'Erhöhter Schmierölverbrauch']
Causes: Große Kolbenstangen-Oberfläche beschleunigt Dichtungsverschleiß, Kolbenstangen-Oberflächenschaden, Thermische Verformung
Preventive: Replace stuffing box rings at shortened intervals; inspect piston rod surface at every opportunity
Kurbelgehäuse-Explosion (Risikoerhöhung)
Symptoms: ['Ölnebeldetektor-Alarm', 'Hot-Spot an Lagerstellen', 'Erhöhte Kurbelgehäuse-Temperatur']
Causes: Hot running at bearings or guide surfaces, Unzureichende Ölnebeldetektierung, Schmierölmangel
Preventive: Calibrate oil mist detectors monthly; check crankcase safety valves semi-annually; implement bearing wear monitoring

Expert tips

  • 💡 The 850 mm bore makes this engine a drydock machine – piston weights exceeding 3 tonnes require crane capacity not available on board. Plan all major overhauls in drydock and provide spare parts in good time.
  • 💡 For this engine size, pay special attention to foundation stiffness – deformations of the hull girder are transmitted directly to main bearing load and crankshaft deflection. Document tank loading conditions during deflection measurements.
  • 💡 The 8-cylinder arrangement offers the best mass balancing, but the enormous engine length requires special attention to thermal expansion and engine mounting – check fixed bearing and sliding bearing positions at each survey.

Related components

Torsionsschwingungsdämpfer (große Ausführung) Axialdrucklager Elastic engine mounting and foundation bolts Kurbelgehäuse-Sicherheitsventile Oil mist detectors (all sections) Kolbenkühlöl-Teleskoprohre Kolbenabzugsvorrichtung (Trockendock-Ausrüstung) Nockenwellen-Antriebssystem Starting air distributor and valves Spülluftkasten-Rückschlagklappen

Classification & regulatory

IMO Tier II NOx limits. MARPOL Annex VI SOx compliance. IACS UR Z10.5 crankshaft deflection with special attention for 850 mm class. Drydock intervals according to classification society – coordinate engine overhaul with regular docking. Observe SOLAS requirements for engine room fire protection for engines of this size. Document special lifting requirements for components >2 t.

Reference content for inspector orientation. Always verify against manufacturer's manual, latest service letters and class society requirements.

Components & Design

Component data being added…

Technical Data

unified from engine model True

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Equipment Model #38616 · ✓ still in production