Stern Ramp/Door (Straight Stern Ramp/Door)
MacGregor Stern Ramp/Door (Straight Stern Ramp/Door) — Primary cargo access for RoRo vessels (ferries, RoPax, PCTC, deepsea RoRo) berthing at conventional quays or RoRo terminals. Ramp built in one section, hinged at the lower end of the stern threshold deck; doubles as a watertight door. Operated by hydraulic cylinders (ramps up to ~250 m²) or wire rope/hydraulic-electric winch motors (larger ramps). Fitted with hinged shore flaps and bridge plates..
Components & Design
Component data being added…
Technical Data
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Common failures & inspection points
Visual and dimensional inspection of hinge pins, bearings, and thrust bearings, including NDT (non-destructive testing) of hinge pins per IACS UR Z24 requirements; clearances to be measured and compared with allowable wear limits.
Inspection of wire ropes (where fitted): check for broken wires, wear, corrosion, kinking, and bird-caging; renewal based on actual condition or manufacturer's recommended service life.
Hydraulic system check: inspect cylinders for rod condition, seal tightness, and corrosion; check hydraulic hoses for interference, sharp bends, blisters, and rents; verify non-return valves and pressure-relief settings.
Watertight/weathertight rubber seals (gaskets) around the ramp door opening: visual inspection for wear, hardening, ageing, distortion, and permanent deformation; permanent impression to be measured and compared against classification limits.
Locking and securing devices (hydraulically-operated cleats, locking bolts, dogging arrangements): function test under load, check for deformation, wear, and correct engagement; lubricate per maker's schedule.
Shore flaps and bridge plates: inspect for structural cracks, corrosion, hinge wear, and surface coating condition; verify anti-slip surface (welded bars or checker plate) integrity.
Electrical and control systems: test limit switches, position indicators (including Ramp Position Indicator system where fitted), PLC control sequences, emergency stop functions, and load monitoring system (where installed).
Structural steel inspection: visual and (periodically) close-up survey of ramp plating, stiffeners, deck attachments, and threshold coaming for corrosion, cracks, and weld defects; coating condition assessment.
Type-general inspection and maintenance points for this equipment category — not model-specific.
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