8G80ME-GI10
The MAN 8G80ME‑GI10 is a high‑power, low‑speed 2‑stroke diesel engine with high‑pressure gas injection, delivering up to 71 200 kW at 78 rpm and capable of running on HFO, VLSFO, MDO or LNG.
Engine Specifications
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Designation decoded
8-cylinder, G-type (Green Ultra-Long-Stroke), 80 cm bore, ME-GI Mark 10 — electronically controlled two-stroke crosshead engine with high-pressure LNG gas injection (300 bar, diesel cycle)
Background
The 8G80ME-GI10 is a powerful ultra-long-stroke engine with an 800 mm bore and a stroke-to-bore ratio of 4.31, designed for large container ships and VLCCs with LNG dual-fuel propulsion. The larger bore enables higher per-cylinder output while optimising fuel efficiency. As an 8-cylinder variant, it offers excellent mass balancing and even torque delivery.
Calculated metrics
Inspector checklist
- HP compressor stages — condition critical for overall GI function
- 300 bar output pressure — check all high-pressure connections for leaks
- Check oil separator efficiency
- Vibration analysis and bearing temperature trend
- Test safety valves and emergency stop
- Check gas injection valves for tightness at 300 bar
- Coking and erosion at valve seats and nozzles
- Double-wall piping system — annular space monitoring
- Gas pressure control and measurement sensors calibrated
- Methane detectors in all upper space areas (methane rises)
- Document calibration status and function test
- Verify 20%/40% LEL alarm thresholds
- Check detection redundancy concept
- FIVA valves for stroke, tightness and response behaviour
- HPS pressure and hydraulic oil cleanliness
- HCU leakage and wear
- EICU parameter settings against current service letters
- BN25 cylinder oil for gas operation — verify grade and feed rate
- Liner wear measurement on all 8 cylinders
- Piston ring profile and clearances
- Exhaust gas temperature spread: gas 310–370 °C, diesel 350–420 °C
- Test gas shut-off valves (master valve, block valves) for closing time
- Check engine room ventilation system capacity
- Test emergency changeover to pure diesel operation
Logbook reference values
| Parameter | Expected | Deviation means |
|---|---|---|
| Exhaust gas temperature per cylinder (gas operation) | 310–370 °C | Elevated values indicate combustion problems or nozzle wear; reduced values indicate injection valve defects. |
| Exhaust gas temperature per cylinder (diesel operation) | 350–420 °C | Cylinder spread >30 °C indicates injection or valve problems. |
| HP compressor output pressure | 280–310 bar | Pressure drop = compressor wear; pressure rise = control fault. |
| Scavenge pressure | 2.8–4.0 bar | Low scavenge pressure reduces gas exchange efficiency and increases thermal load. |
| Compression pressures | 135–160 bar | A drop indicates piston ring or valve wear. |
| Max. firing pressure (Pmax) | 175–210 bar | Unevenness between cylinders requires injection timing correction. |
| Cylinder oil feed rate (BN25) | 0.6–0.8 g/kWh | Too high = increased wear; too low = risk of corrosion. |
Common Failure Modes
Expert tips
- 💡 Due to the large bore, the G80 has particularly high thermal loading on the cylinder liner — closely monitor cooling water temperature and flow on all cylinders.
- 💡 For large bores >700 mm, monitoring piston crown temperature via telemetry is especially important for early detection of overheating.
- 💡 HP compressor redundancy is especially critical for the 80 cm class due to the high gas volumes — regularly test changeover to the standby compressor.
Related components
Classification & regulatory
Extended class requirements apply to the 8G80ME-GI10 in accordance with the IGF Code. Installation on VLCCs requires additional risk analyses (HAZID/HAZOP). All gas components are subject to annual function testing and a 5-year main survey by the classification society.
Reference content for inspector orientation. Always verify against manufacturer's manual, latest service letters and class society requirements.
Other Cylinder Configurations 36
Components & Design
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Technical Data
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