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Raytheon Anschütz / Wärtsilä (Germany)

Standard 22 / Horizon Gyrocompass

Gyrocompass · Position & Heading

Technical data from manufacturer or class sources · not yet verified by a person​​‍‌‌​​‍​​‍‌​‌⁠‌‍‍​​
Heading ReferenceCapacity
24V DC / 115V ACVoltage
Gyroscopic Heading ReferenceMedium

Raytheon Anschütz Standard 22 is the most widely used gyrocompass on merchant vessels worldwide. Produced in various variants since 1990. The newer Horizon series uses fiber-optic gyroscope (FOG) technology without a rotating mass — requiring less maintenance and being more resistant to vibration. Anschütz developed the first marine gyrocompass in 1908 and has dominated the market ever since.

Specifications

Technical data.

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TypeGyrocompass (Mechanical / Fibre-Optic)
Drive TypeElectric
ConstructionSpinning mass gyro (Standard 22) / Fibre-Optic (Horizon)
Service

Service notes.

What our service work and the manufacturer documentation say about keeping this model running.

Spinning mass gyro: bearing replacement every 40,000-60,000 hrs. Follow-up system check quarterly. Heading error check vs. celestial/GPS monthly. Annual survey.

Inspection

Common failures & inspection points

Spares

Replacement Parts

Spare parts notes

Wärtsilä Voyage (Kiel). Gyro rotor assembly: 6-10 weeks. Follow-up motor: 3-5 weeks.

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