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Kompressorenbau Bannewitz

ST5

Turbocharger · Turbochargers

Technical data from manufacturer or class sources · not yet verified by a person​​‍‌​​‍‌​‍‌​⁠​‍⁠⁠‌‌‌
Per manufacturer datasheetCapacity
Exhaust gas / charge airMedium

The ST5 compressor is commonly found in the engine rooms of marine vessels, where it plays a crucial role in managing exhaust gas and charge air for 4-stroke diesel engines. Designed for both marine and stationary applications, this compressor is integral to the efficient operation of large diesel engines. The compressor's medium is specifically designed to handle exhaust gas and charge air, ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Common issues encountered during operation include compressor fouling, bearing wear, turbine-side fouling, and rotor imbalance. Regular maintenance and adherence to the manufacturer’s manual and classification society requirements are essential to prevent these issues. Annual inspections at class surveys are mandatory to ensure the equipment remains in optimal condition. Additionally, it is important to stock spare parts as specified by the manufacturer, as exact match parts are required to maintain the compressor's functionality.

Specifications

Technical data.

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Engine Type4-stroke
Service

Service notes.

What our service work and the manufacturer documentation say about keeping this model running.

Servicing per the manufacturer's manual and classification society requirements. Annual inspection at class survey. Stock spare parts as specified by the manufacturer.

Inspection

Common failures & inspection points

Inspection

Inspector Detail

Common issues

  • Compressor fouling (reduced air flow, surging tendency)
  • Bearing wear (axial and radial play exceeding limits, increased vibration, oil leakage)
  • Turbine-side fouling (reduced efficiency, increased exhaust back pressure, higher exhaust temperatures)
  • Rotor imbalance (excessive vibration, bearing damage, potential for rotor contact with casing)
  • Oil leakage from bearing casing (internal or external, leading to oil consumption or contamination)
  • Air filter clogging (reduced engine performance, increased compressor wear)
  • Cracks in turbine casing or exhaust gas manifold (hot spots, gas leaks)

Inspection checklist

  • Visual inspection of compressor wheel for fouling, erosion, or foreign object damage (FOD).
  • Visual inspection of turbine wheel and nozzle ring for fouling, erosion, cracks, or FOD.
  • Check axial and radial bearing clearances (rotor play) using a dial gauge when the engine is stopped and cold.
  • Inspect for oil leakage around bearing casing, oil inlet/outlet pipes, and air/gas seals.
  • Check condition of the air filter element; clean or replace as necessary.
  • Inspect exhaust gas casing and manifold for cracks, hot spots, or signs of gas leakage.
  • Verify security of mounting bolts and connections (air, exhaust, oil).
  • Manually rotate the rotor (if safe and accessible) to check for free movement and absence of rubbing.
  • Monitor turbocharger speed, boost pressure, and exhaust gas temperatures during operation for abnormal readings or surging.

Service intervals

Minor Inspection (visual, air filter)500 - 1000 running hours
Intermediate Inspection (compressor cleaning, bearing check)4000 - 8000 running hours
Major Overhaul (full disassembly, bearing replacement, balancing)12000 - 16000 running hours
Class Survey InspectionAnnually (external), every 2.5 years (internal, depending on class rules)

Typical intervals for this design class, not the manufacturer’s figures for your model. The manufacturer’s manual is binding.

Typical wear limits

Axial Bearing Clearance (new)0.10 - 0.15 mm
Axial Bearing Clearance (maximum allowable)0.25 - 0.30 mm
Radial Bearing Clearance (new)0.05 - 0.10 mm
Radial Bearing Clearance (maximum allowable)0.15 - 0.20 mm
Rotor Run-out (visual check for rubbing marks, vibration monitoring)Max 0.05 mm (at shaft ends, if measurable)

Ranges are typical for this design class. Always confirm against the manufacturer documentation for your serial number.

Critical spares

  • Bearing cartridge assembly (thrust and journal bearings)
  • Oil seals and O-rings for bearing casing
  • Air filter elements
  • Gasket sets for casing joints
  • Cleaning agents for compressor and turbine washing
  • Nozzle ring (if applicable and prone to wear/fouling)

Safety

  • High temperatures of turbine casing and exhaust gas piping (burn hazard).
  • High-speed rotating components (rotor burst risk if severely imbalanced or damaged).
  • Pressurized air and exhaust gas lines (potential for leaks or sudden release).
  • Oil mist or leakage from bearings (fire hazard, especially in hot engine rooms).
  • High noise levels during operation (hearing protection required).

Class survey

Class surveyors typically verify maintenance records (running hours, overhaul history), inspect externally for leaks, damage, and secure mounting. They will often require bearing clearance checks (axial/radial play) during internal inspections (e.g., every 2.5 years), confirm rotor free rotation, and check the condition of safety devices (e.g., overspeed trip, alarms). Documentation of spare parts onboard and confirmation of regular cleaning procedures are also common points.

Estimated lifetime: 12,000 - 16,000 hours before major overhaul; total operational life can exceed 80,000 hours with proper maintenance and component replacement.

Spares

Replacement Parts

Spare parts notes

ST5 parts are common in service inventories, but must be matched by exact execution.

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For marine equipment hardly any maker or authorised dealer will name a price while the vessel is unknown. With the vessel details, availability and price can be settled faster; without them we may have to ask first, which costs a few days. If you are not allowed to name the vessel, a photo of the rating plate is enough — attach it below or send it as a reply to our confirmation e-mail.

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