OceanSphereENGINES

8LW31SG

Main Engine 4-Stroke · Main Engines (4-Stroke)

Class-certified type (DNV register) · technical data sheet not yet verified​‌⁠‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‍​‌‌⁠‍‌​⁠​
2,400 kWPower
8Cylinders
310 mmBore
430 mmStroke

Regular maintenance and addressing common issues such as low-load operation and cylinder wear are crucial for the reliable performance of marine engines. One such engine is the Wärtsilä 8LW31SG, a powerful marine diesel engine designed to run on LNG in spark-ignited mode. With a bore of 310 mm and a stroke of 430 mm, this engine delivers 2400 kW of power at 750 rpm. It features a robust common rail fuel injection system, which extends HP fuel pump overhaul intervals to 24,000 hours compared to 12,000 hours in previous generations. Additionally, the engine employs two-stage turbocharging with intercooling to optimize performance and efficiency. Despite its advanced design, common maintenance challenges include poor combustion at low loads, leading to carbon deposits and turbocharger fouling, as well as cylinder liner wear exacerbated by inadequate lubrication. Regular inspection and adherence to maintenance schedules are key to mitigating these issues and ensuring long-term reliability.

Specifications

Technical data.reference — unverified

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Cylinder power610 kW/cyl (diesel)
Mean effective pressure (BMEP)30 bar
SFOC (diesel)167.7 g/kWh (optimal point)
Weight (8V31)~57.1 tonnes (dry, diesel)
Weight (16V31)~89–92.5 tonnes (dry, diesel)
Piston speed10.75 m/s
TurbochargingTwo-stage turbocharging with intercooling
Fuel injectionCommon rail direct injection
Valve layout2 inlet, 2 exhaust valves per cylinder
Power (kW)2400
Speed (rpm)750
Fuel TypeLNG (Spark-Ignited)
ConfigurationL
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