OceanSphereENGINES
Library› Engine Room› Main Engines (4-Stroke)› Main Engine 4-Stroke› Caterpillar MaK 6L M601C

6L M601C

Main Engine 4-Stroke · Main Engines (4-Stroke)

Technical data from manufacturer or class sources · not yet verified by a person​‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌⁠‍‌‍​‌‍​
6,300 kWPower
6Cylinders
601 mmBore
760 mmStroke

This marine engine operates on a mechanical heavy-duty trunk piston design, featuring a long-stroke configuration that enhances fuel efficiency and power output. The Caterpillar MaK 6L M601C, with a bore of 601 mm and a stroke of 760 mm, delivers a maximum power output of 6300 kW at 375 rpm. This engine is designed to run on Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) and is also capable of using diesel, gas, or in a dual-fuel setup. The 6L M601C is part of the discontinued legacy series, with Caterpillar having ceased production of all MaK medium-speed engines in 2022. Common maintenance issues include camshaft wear with excessive axial play, crankshaft bearing wear with cross-bolt scratches, uneven cylinder liner wear, piston ring wear with compression loss, and exhaust valve wear with carbon deposits and leaks. Regular inspections and monitoring systems are essential for maintaining optimal performance and longevity.

Specifications

Technical data.

Do you have the manufacturer datasheet for this model? Send it with the enquiry form — we check it and name the source.

ConfigurationL
Speed (rpm)375
Fuel TypeHFO
TechnologyMechanical Heavy-Duty Trunk Piston
Displacement l per cyl215.6
Inspection

Inspector Detail

Common issues

  • Cylinder liner wear/bore polishing from a lube oil feed rate mismatch
  • Piston ring sticking or carbon buildup from prolonged low-load HFO running
  • Exhaust valve burning or seat recession
  • Fuel injector wear causing increased exhaust temperature spread between cylinders
  • Turbocharger fouling (nozzle ring, turbine blades) from HFO combustion deposits
  • Main and big-end bearing wear from lube oil contamination or degraded TBN
  • Charge air cooler fouling reducing charge air pressure/temperature margin
  • Camshaft/roller follower wear in the fuel and valve gear train

Inspection checklist

  • Trend exhaust gas temperature per cylinder; investigate deviations beyond the normal spread
  • Record crankshaft deflection readings per class requirement
  • Inspect fuel injectors for spray pattern and coking at scheduled intervals
  • Measure cylinder liner wear with a bore gauge at overhaul
  • Check piston ring gaps and groove wear when a piston is drawn
  • Inspect exhaust and inlet valve seats and confirm valve rotation
  • Check the turbocharger for fouling and bearing clearance
  • Inspect the charge air cooler for fouling or leakage
  • Check lube oil analysis trend (TBN, wear metals, water content)
  • Verify governor and overspeed trip function

Service intervals

Fuel injector overhaul4000-8000 running hours depending on fuel quality
Cylinder head/valve overhaul8000-12000 hours, condition-based
Piston/liner inspection12000-16000 hours, condition-based
Turbocharger overhaulper the maker's time between overhauls, typically 12000-16000 hours
Lube oil analysisevery 250-500 hours
Overspeed trip testper class requirement, typically annually

Typical intervals for this design class, not the manufacturer’s figures for your model. The manufacturer’s manual is binding.

Typical wear limits

Cylinder liner bore weartypically around 0.3-0.5% of bore diameter as a general medium-speed guideline - confirm against the engine manual
Piston ring gaptypically 0.8-1.5 mm for this bore class - confirm against the engine's own manual
Main/big-end bearing clearanceper the maker's own tolerance table - confirm against the engine manual
Exhaust valve seat recessionmonitor trend at inspection - confirm the limit in the manual

Ranges are typical for this design class. Always confirm against the manufacturer documentation for your serial number.

Critical spares

  • Fuel injector/nozzle (name only, no assumed part number)
  • Exhaust valve with seat
  • Cylinder liner
  • Piston ring set
  • Main and big-end bearing shells
  • Turbocharger bearing/cartridge set
  • Charge air cooler element

Safety

  • Crankcase explosion risk - relief doors and the oil mist detector must be functional and unobstructed
  • High-pressure fuel injection system - depressurize before opening
  • Hot exhaust and turbocharger surfaces
  • Starting air system stored energy - isolate before maintenance
  • Flywheel and coupling guards must be fitted

Class survey

Typically covered under a Continuous Survey Machinery scheme with cylinder units opened on a rotating basis between surveys. Class expects crankshaft deflection records, turbocharger/governor overhaul history, and documented safety trip tests (overspeed, low lube oil pressure) at each survey.

Estimated lifetime: Medium-speed trunk-piston main engines of this class are generally planned for well over 100,000 running hours to major overhaul with proper maintenance and fuel quality control, but this is a general guideline, not a manufacturer-issued figure - confirm the time between overhauls with Caterpillar MaK documentation for this specific model.

Need this part?

Request a quote for this model.

Free of charge — send us your request for Caterpillar MaK equipment. Our team checks it and replies by e-mail.

For marine equipment hardly any maker or authorised dealer will name a price while the vessel is unknown. With the vessel details, availability and price can be settled faster; without them we may have to ask first, which costs a few days. If you are not allowed to name the vessel, a photo of the rating plate is enough — attach it below or send it as a reply to our confirmation e-mail.

Your contact details are not published. No account required.
Related models

Also in Main Engine 4-Stroke.

Other models of the same equipment type, Caterpillar MaK first.

By manufacturer MAN Energy SolutionsWärtsiläCaterpillarHiMSENMTUVolvo PentaYanmar Power Technology Co., Ltd.HanshinDaihatsuPielstickMaK (Caterpillar)Rolls-Royce / BergenCaterpillar MaKCumminsBaudouinAll manufacturersSpare parts by equipmentNew here? Create a free account Can't read the plate? Try the nameplate scanner All Caterpillar MaK models More like 6L M601C
More than the data sheet shows

We answer by e-mail, never with an automatic reply.

Tell us what you need for this Caterpillar MaK 6L M601C — a part, a service call, a second opinion. Are you Caterpillar MaK? Claim this brand page.

Service engineer? Write the day report for this 6L M601C in OceanSphere Work — photos, hours and parts, as a PDF for the owner. Try it free for 14 days →

Frequently asked

Questions that come up with this equipment.

Is this model's data free?

Yes. Specifications, documents and service notes for this model are readable without an account. An account adds saved searches and requests, nothing is taken away.

Can you find a part for this exact model?

Yes. Tell us the manufacturer, the model and what you need — a person reads every request and replies by e-mail.

The specifications look wrong — what now?

Send us the nameplate or the correct value. We check it against the manufacturer datasheet or class-society record and update the page.