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Wärtsilä

9W46DF

The Wärtsilä 9W46DF is a 9‑cylinder, low‑speed marine diesel engine delivering roughly 10 MW (≈13 800 hp) at 500–600 rpm and capable of running on LNG or conventional heavy fuel oil.

10305.0 kW
Power

Engine Specifications

9
Cylinders
460 mm
Bore
580 mm
Stroke

Inspector Detail ✓ verified

Common issues

  • Corrosion on exhaust valve stems causing valve failure
  • Fuel system leaks due to worn or damaged seals in the Dual-Fuel system
  • Cylinder liner wear exceeding 0.5 mm due to inadequate lubrication or fuel quality issues
  • Scavenge air system leaks or blockages leading to reduced engine performance
  • LNG fuel system component failures due to improper maintenance or handling

Inspection checklist

  • Exhaust valve condition and clearance
  • Fuel system leak checks and filter condition
  • Cylinder liner and piston ring condition
  • Scavenge air system inspection and cleaning
  • LNG fuel system component inspection and function checks
  • Main bearing and crankpin bearing condition
  • Piston and connecting rod condition
  • Crankcase oil level and condition checks
  • Turbocharger condition and performance checks

Service intervals

oil_change every 1000-1500 hours
fuel_filter_replacement every 500-1000 hours
air_filter_replacement every 1000-2000 hours
exhaust_valve_overhaul every 12,000-18,000 hours
cylinder_liner_replacement every 20,000-30,000 hours

Typical wear limits

cylinder_liner 0.5 mm wear limit
piston_ring 0.5 mm wear limit
main_bearing 0.1 mm wear limit
crankpin_bearing 0.1 mm wear limit

Ranges are typical for this design class. Always confirm against the manufacturer documentation for your serial number.

Critical spares

  • Exhaust valves and valve seats
  • Fuel injectors and nozzle tips
  • Cylinder liners and piston rings
  • Main bearings and crankpin bearings
  • LNG fuel system components (e.g. valves, regulators)
  • Turbocharger components (e.g. turbine wheels, nozzle rings)
  • Piston and connecting rod assemblies

Safety

  • Risk of explosion or fire due to LNG fuel system leaks or component failures
  • Risk of injury from moving parts or hot surfaces
  • Risk of asphyxiation due to inadequate ventilation in the engine room

Class survey

Class surveyor will typically check the condition of critical components, such as cylinder liners, piston rings, and main bearings, as well as the functionality of safety-critical systems, such as the LNG fuel system and fire suppression system.

Estimated lifetime: 40,000-60,000 hours before major overhaul

Components & Design

Component data being added…

Technical Data

Hubraum pro Zylinder 96,4 Liter
Leistung pro Zylinder (46F) 1200 kW @ 600 rpm
SFOC (Specific Fuel Oil Consumption) 170-173 g/kWh ISO
Ventile 2 inlet valves, 2 exhaust valves per cylinder
Kraftstoffeinspritzung Direkte Einspritzung (Twin-Pump)
Aufladung Turbolader mit Ladeluftkühlung
Betriebsstunden Feldhistorie 7,200,000+ hours since 2004
Gewicht 6L46 95 Tonnen
Gewicht 12V46F 177 Tonnen
Gewicht 16V46 214 Tonnen
configuration L
rpm 500
fuel type Dual-Fuel LNG/HFO
technology Dual-Fuel
power kw 10305

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Common failures & inspection points

Failing exhaust valves due to corrosion on valve stem, caused by inferior fuel quality. A documented case: all four valves fractured
Turbocharger damage from debris from valve failures. Secondary damage from exhaust valve leakage that introduces cooling water into cylinder (identifiable
Cylinder liner wear and scoring: inspections required every 4–8 weeks, regular measurement of ring coating thickness and groove tightness. Early detec
Piston crown wear: measurement of piston crown and shaft height necessary to determine replacement. Inspection required if piston falls below scavenge port
Engine bearing monitoring: continuous temperature monitoring of lubricant and crankshaft bearings necessary. Three-section engine design enables p

Type-general inspection and maintenance points for this equipment category — not model-specific.

Suppliers & Spare Parts

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Equipment Model #142688 · ✓ still in production

Wer liefert dieses Teil? 226 Betriebe im Verzeichnis · 15 aus Herstellerlisten

Avatec Marine
Hamburg, Germany
✓ autorisiert
GFA Computer Systems
NoneUnited States
✓ autorisiert
Global Services (Europe) Ltd
NoneUnited Kingdom
✓ autorisiert
Global Services (Europe) Ltd
NoneUnited Kingdom
✓ autorisiert
Hamworthy International Ltd
NoneUnited Kingdom
✓ autorisiert
Mitsui E & S DU Co., Ltd.
NoneJapan
✓ autorisiert
Serck Como GmbH
NoneGermany
✓ autorisiert
Wartsila Ships Repairing & Maintenance LLC (Repairs and Services only)
NoneUnited Arab Emirates
✓ autorisiert
Chongqing Chuanqing Marine Power Equipment Co., Ltd.
Chongqing, China
FM-Power Serviços e Peças
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
MARE Supply & Services
Haarlem, Netherlands
Marine Ecology Equipment OÜ
Tallinn, Estonia
Weitere aus Hersteller- und Marktplatzverzeichnissen:
Global Services (Europe) Ltd · United KingdomA. Nobel en Zn. - Filtration & Separation B.V. (Headquarters) · NetherlandsBaltic Spares Service Ltd · PolandCimar S.R.L. Industrial and Maritime Consulting Trading and Services · ItalyDallaserra Ridderkerk Spares BV · NetherlandsGulf Marine Tech (GMT) · United Arab EmiratesHARBOR EAGLE GEMICILIK ANONIM SIRKETI · TurkeyHyosung Marine Co., Ltd. · South KoreaMSHS Pacific Power Group · United StatesMabax Global Limited · NigeriaPK OEM Parts B.V. · NetherlandsS KELEPOURAS & CO · Greece
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