OceanSphereENGINES

12V31DF

Main Engine 4-Stroke · Main Engines (4-Stroke)

Technical data from manufacturer or class sources · not yet verified by a person​​‍‌‍​​‍⁠⁠​‍‍‌‌‌​⁠⁠‌
6,720 kWPower
12Cylinders
310 mmBore
430 mmStroke
750 rpmMCR RPM

Regular maintenance is crucial for the reliable operation of the Wärtsilä 12V31DF engine, especially considering common issues like poor combustion at low load and carbon deposit accumulation. This 4-stroke engine, part of the Wärtsilä 31DF family, offers a maximum continuous power output of 6720 kW at 750 rpm. It is designed for dual-fuel operation, capable of running on both MDO and LNG, making it compliant with IMO Tier III emissions standards in gas mode. The engine features Otto-cycle lean-burn gas combustion and pre-chamber ignition for stable gas operation. Its robust construction includes two-stage turbocharging with intercooling and common rail direct injection, contributing to its high efficiency and reliability. However, maintenance challenges such as cylinder liner wear, extended high-pressure fuel pump overhaul intervals, and crankcase deposits should be addressed to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

Specifications

Technical data.reference — unverified

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Cylinder power610 kW/cyl (diesel)
Mean effective pressure (BMEP)30 bar
SFOC (diesel)167.7 g/kWh (optimal point)
Weight (8V31)~57.1 tonnes (dry, diesel)
Weight (16V31)~89–92.5 tonnes (dry, diesel)
Piston speed10.75 m/s
TurbochargingTwo-stage turbocharging with intercooling
Fuel injectionCommon rail direct injection
Valve layout2 inlet, 2 exhaust valves per cylinder
Rated power6 600 kW
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