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L32/44CR

Main Engine 4-Stroke · Main Engines (4-Stroke)

Technical data from manufacturer or class sources · not yet verified by a person
6 / 7 / 8 / 9Cylinders
320 mmBore
440 mmStroke
3,000-7,200 kW (6-9L)Capacity
HFO / VLSFO / MGOMedium

The MAN L32/44CR is a medium‑speed, trunk‑piston diesel engine with common‑rail fuel injection, delivering 3 000–7 200 kW at 720–750 rpm and meeting IMO Tier II (with optional Tier III SCR) emissions standards.

Specifications

Technical data.reference — unverified

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Bohrung x Hub320 mm x 440 mm
Hubraum pro Zylinder35,4 dm³
Leistung pro Zylinder (MCR, 750 rpm)600 kW (L-Reihe), 560 kW (V-Reihe)
MEP (Mean Effective Pressure)27,1 bar (Durchschnitt); L-Reihe: 29,4-29,9 bar
Mittlere Kolbengeschwindigkeit11 m/s
Spezifischer Treibstoffverbrauch (SFOC) @ 85% MCR172 g/kWh (L-Serie); 171 g/kWh (V-Serie)
Gewicht 6L32/44CR39,5 Tonnen
Gewicht 10L32/44CR58,0 Tonnen
Gewicht 12V32/44CR70 Tonnen
Gewicht 20V32/44CR104 Tonnen
Common Rail Druck1600 bar
EmissionsstandardsIMO Tier II (Serie); IMO Tier III mit SCR
Zylinderabstand (Twin Engine)2500 mm (L32/44); 4000 mm (V32/44)
Type4-Stroke Medium-Speed Trunk Piston Diesel Engine (Common Rail)
Sfoc g (kWh)180
TierIMO Tier II/III
Drive TypeGearbox + CPP or Generator
ConstructionTrunk piston, inline, Common Rail fuel injection
Service

Service notes.

What our service work and the manufacturer documentation say about keeping this model running.

CR Injector: 6,000-8,000 hrs. Piston: 16,000-20,000 hrs. Head: 20,000-28,000 hrs. Turbocharger: 10,000-14,000 hrs.

Inspection

Inspector Detail ✓ verified

Common issues

  • Common Rail Injector coking and wear, leading to poor combustion and increased SFOC (typical at 6,000-8,000 hrs).
  • High-Pressure Fuel Pump element wear, causing pressure fluctuations and reduced fuel delivery efficiency.
  • Turbocharger bearing failure, often due to lube oil contamination or insufficient cooling, leading to reduced boost.
  • Cylinder head exhaust valve seat erosion, resulting in blow-by and reduced compression.
  • Crankcase oil degradation and contamination, particularly when operating on HFO, impacting bearing life and requiring frequent analysis.
  • Piston ring wear and potential scuffing, leading to increased lube oil consumption and blow-by.
  • Fuel system pressure control issues due to sensor or actuator malfunctions in the Common Rail system.

Inspection checklist

  • Visual inspection for fuel, lube oil, and cooling water leakages around the engine and associated piping.
  • Check Common Rail system integrity: high-pressure pipe shielding, pressure sensor connections, and injector leak-off lines.
  • Monitor exhaust gas temperatures for uniformity across cylinders; significant deviations indicate combustion or valve issues.
  • Inspect turbocharger for unusual noises, vibrations, air filter cleanliness, and axial/radial play (if accessible and safe).
  • Review engine performance data: power, RPM, boost pressure, SFOC, and lube oil consumption trends.
  • Examine crankcase breather for excessive blow-by and verify oil mist detector functionality and alarm settings.
  • Verify lube oil and fuel oil analysis reports (TBN, viscosity, wear metals, water content, specific gravity, sulfur).
  • Check cooling water system parameters: pressure, temperature, and inhibitor levels (e.g., nitrite concentration).
  • Inspect engine foundation bolts for tightness and chocking condition.

Service intervals

CR Injector Overhaul/Replacement6,000-8,000 hrs
Piston Overhaul/Inspection16,000-20,000 hrs
Cylinder Head Overhaul/Inspection20,000-28,000 hrs
Turbocharger Overhaul/Inspection10,000-14,000 hrs
Lube Oil ChangeBased on oil analysis, typically 1,000-2,000 hrs for HFO operation, longer for MGO/MDO.
Fuel Filter Element Replacement500-1,000 hrs or based on differential pressure.

Typical wear limits

Cylinder Liner WearMax. 0.6-0.8 mm total ovality/taper, or 0.1-0.15 mm/1000 hrs.
Piston Ring Groove WearMax. 0.15-0.20 mm increase in axial clearance over new.
Crankshaft DeflectionMax. 0.05-0.10 mm (depending on manufacturer's specific limits and engine size).
Main/Connecting Rod Bearing ClearanceMax. 0.15-0.30 mm increase over new specification.
Exhaust Valve Seat RecessionMax. 0.8-1.0 mm from original position.
Turbocharger Rotor Axial/Radial PlayManufacturer specific, typically 0.05-0.15 mm axial, 0.1-0.2 mm radial.

Ranges are typical for this design class. Always confirm against the manufacturer documentation for your serial number.

Critical spares

  • Common Rail Injector complete assembly (at least one per cylinder, plus additional spares)
  • High-Pressure Fuel Pump elements/assemblies
  • Turbocharger cartridge or complete bearing kit
  • Cylinder head complete (or at least exhaust/inlet valve sets, springs, and valve seats)
  • Piston rings (complete set per cylinder)
  • Main and connecting rod bearing shells
  • Fuel filter elements (primary, secondary, and fine filters)
  • Lube oil filter elements
  • Various O-rings and gaskets for critical systems (fuel, lube oil, cooling water)

Safety

  • High-pressure fuel lines (up to 1800 bar) in the Common Rail system pose a significant fire hazard if leaks occur; ensure proper shielding and leak detection.
  • Risk of crankcase explosion due to oil mist accumulation; verify oil mist detector functionality and regular crankcase ventilation.
  • Hot surfaces (turbocharger, exhaust manifold, high-pressure fuel lines) present severe burn hazards; ensure insulation integrity.
  • Rotating machinery (flywheel, shafting) entanglement risk; ensure guards are in place and secure.
  • High noise levels in the engine room; mandatory hearing protection required during operation.

Class survey

A class surveyor will typically focus on: review of engine logbooks, maintenance records, and lube/fuel oil analysis reports; verification of safety devices (overspeed trip, low lube oil pressure shutdown, high cooling water temp shutdown, oil mist detector, emergency stops); inspection of crankcase for bearing condition and crankshaft deflection (if required); assessment of cylinder head and liner condition (if opened for maintenance); integrity of high-pressure fuel lines and shielding; exhaust system insulation and expansion bellows; general condition of turbocharger and its safety devices; foundation bolt tightness; and compliance with IMO Tier II/III NOx emissions requirements.

Estimated lifetime: 80,000 - 120,000 hours before major overhaul (e.g., crankshaft out, full engine rebuild), assuming diligent maintenance and operation.

Spares

Replacement Parts

Spare parts notes

MAN PrimeServ global.

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